Category Archives: Beer

America drives IPA frenzy

Tenfold increase in seven years

Within the craft beer market there’s never been a phenomenon to match the growth of IPA. Originally a high alcohol, malty, hoppy beer able to survive the pre-refrigeration shipping from England to India, India pale ale is now the buzz style for the world’s craft brewers.

In the US, engine room of the craft brewing business, IPA volume leapt from eight per cent of the total craft market in 2008 to 27.4 per cent in mid 2015. And that was in a rapidly growing market.

Writes Bart Watson on brewersaccociation.org, “craft brewing is on pace to have a total volume this year three times larger than it was in 2008… [IPAs] would have grown more than ten times its 2008 size, or more than 6 million barrels [704 million litres]”.

IPA is on a similar trajectory in Australia, albeit in a far smaller scale.

Reviews

Feral Brewing War Hog American IPA 330ml $6.90
Golden coloured War Hog, from the Swan Valley, Western Australia, saturates the senses with hop-derived tropical-fruit and citrus characters. Up the nose it goes, then floods the palate with rich, smooth malt flavour and warming alcohol (eight per cent). The hops push through, giving a resiny, dry, very bitter aftertaste.

Pirate Life Imperial IPA 500ml can $11.90
Mid-amber coloured Pirate Life, from South Australia, ups the alcohol content to 8.8 per cent and all the other flavours rise with it. The aroma reveals the resiny, rather than citrus of fruity side of hops. Likewise, powerful, resiny hops stomp over the palate, barely restrained by molasses-like malt, then fanned by alcoholic sweetness and astringency.

Copyright © Chris Shanahan 2016
First published 12 and 13 January 2016 in goodfood.com.au  and the Canberra Times

Hops – the bitter truth

Brewers don’t need to hide behind a ton of hops

The craft-brewing craze brings with it an extreme fascination in hop aromas and flavours. Only mainstream brewers, it seems, retain the skills to make more subtle beers where the main role of hops is to provide a pervasive, lingering bitterness completely integrated into a beer’s flavour.

Good examples of that style are Cooper’s Pale Ale, with a bitterness level markedly higher than in most commercial brews; and Bavaria’s delightful Weihenstephaner Pilsner.

Smaller brewers on the other hand reveal the wonderful range of aromas and flavours various types of hops bring when added to beer at various stages of production. The hops characters scream from many beers and do, of course, give dramatic bitterness.

Perhaps subtlety will be the next phase of craft-brewing’s evolution. In an interview with James Atkinson recently, American brewer Ben Dobler said, “Brewers are getting more talented, they don’t need to hide behind a ton of hops”.

Little Creatures Original Pilsner 330ml 6-pack $24
Lion, a subsidiary of Japan’s Kirin, claims about half of the Australian craft beer market through a number of brands, including Little Creatures. They recently beefed up their pilsener, using 100 per cent pilsner malt and German perle hops. The change means more assertive, delicious and lingering hops bitterness.

Big Shed Brewing Co Kol Schisel German Pale Ale 330ml $4.50
Although only a modest 4.2 per cent alcohol, Big Shed’s slightly hazy, pale-golden ale lands solidly on the palate. Helga hops take a strong resiny, spicy lead over the underlying sweet, malty richness. Hops bitterness builds with every mouthful and finally dominate the finish.

Copyright © Chris Shanahan 2015
First published 15 and 16 December 2015 in goodfood.com.au  and the Canberra Times

Canberra’s year in beer – 2015 one to remember

In 2015 Canberra consolidated its position as Australia’s beer capital, despite seeing in the new year with one less brewery than in 2014. The Wig and Pen, the oldest of Canberra’s three brewpubs, had vacated its city of home of over 20 years on 30 October. But on 12 January 2015, it reopened a few blocks away at Llewellyn Hall, ANU.

As the Wig settled into its new home, other players planned for the year ahead. Canberra’s Kevin Hingston, Australian champion amateur brewer, plotted the launch of Canberra’s fourth beer brand, the Pact Beer Co. Plonk’s Anthony Young and others began work on Canberra’s annual beer week and beer day out. And BentSpoke’s Richard Watkins and Tracy Margrain pondered next steps for their explosively successful venture.

Hingston, Canberra’s newest brewer, arose from the vibrant, anarchic underworld of home brewing. His appetite whet by success at the 2014 Australian Amateur Brewing Championships, hosted in Canberra, he founded Pact Beer Co with Canberra mates Mark Grainger and Tim Osborne.

Pact launched draught beers at several outlets mid year, followed by bottled brews in September. Hingston currently brews and bottles in Melbourne, but hopes to build a Canberra facility in the future.

In November, Canberra Beer Week saw bars, restaurants and pubs across the city hosting tap takeovers, brewer talks, entertainment and beer and food matching. Local and international brewers and cider makers participated. Part of the event, Beer Day Out at Kingston Bus Depot Markets, attracted about thirty brewers and cider makers, a range of local chefs and food producers and a moving feast of entertainers.

Just before beer week, BentSpoke of Braddon, announced plans to build a new brewery, packaging plant and family-friendly outlet at Mitchell. BentSpoke opened its two-story Braddon brewpub in June 2014. It brewed 160,000 litres and 31 varieties of beer in its first year, says brewer Richard Watkins.

Watkins says the new operation had been part of a three-year plan, but encouraged by strong support for the Braddon business, the BentSpoke partners pulled it forward by 18 month.

He expects to release the first BentSpoke 355ml cans around March next year. The first products will be the two most popular brews, Crankshaft Orange IPA and Barley Griffin Canberra Pale Ale. BentSpoke is a joint venture between Richard Watkins and Tracy Margrain, and the Meddings family, owners of Bintani Australia, a Melbourne-based supplier of ingredients, including malted barley and hops, to the food and beverage industries.

Christoph Zierholz, continues making inroads into bars, including King O’Malley’s, where he offers The King’s Pale Ale and the airport, which sells Zierholz German Ale on tap. Zierholz this year lured well-known brewer Marcus Muller from Matso’s of Broome to his Fyshwick operation.

After a promising early start at its Llewellyn Hall bar, the Wig and Pen struck gale-force headwinds. Owner Lachie McOmish says lengthy delays in university permission to open a planned courtyard, and a severe failure of ducting associated with the kitchen set the business back severely. “Try running a pub without a kitchen or courtyard”, he laments.

However, McOmish praised brewers Frazer Brown and Alan Ball for maintaining beer standards and should have the kitchen running by the time this article is published.

As Australian per capita beer consumption continues its decline, Canberra looks like seizing opportunities in the rapidly growing craft beer segment. We’ll sail into 2016 with four brewers, plans for our first canning line and a new brewery at Mitchell.

Copyright © Chris Shanahan 2015
First published 1 and 2 December in goodfood.com.au  and the Canberra Times

Is push-button beer coming to a bar near you?

Press here for beer

Will self-serve beer taps in pubs prove to be all froth and novelty? Or will they become a permanent feature of the craft beer boom?

Taps Mooloolaba set the auto spigots flowing at a Sunshine Coast bar in 2014. And now its website, tapaustralia.com.au, seeks franchisees Australia wide, urging entrepreneurs to “join the latest and greatest innovation to hit the Australian hospitality industry”.

The existing Mooloolaba outlet provides a regular beer service from its eight-tap bar, and offers the same brews from an adjacent push-button, self-serve bar.

Patrons load credit onto an ‘iButton’ at the main bar, pop it into a magnetic holder on a tap and pour any quantity into a glass provided by the bar staff. The machine charges by the milliliter and deducts the charge from the credit.

The flexibility to pour even small tasting amounts could be its most practical feature.

Beer reviews

Pact Beer Co 42.2 Summer Ale 330ml 6-pack $25
Australian reigning amateur brewing champ, Canberra’s Kevin Hingston, turned professional this year with the launch of Pact Beer Co. His new summer ale, brewed and bottled in Melbourne, celebrates Canberra’s hottest recorded temperature. It offers exceptional character and refreshing bitterness for a beer of just 4.2 per cent alcohol.

Riverside 69 Summer Ale 330ml $4.99
Parramatta’s amber-gold coloured summer ale, pours cloudy, with an appealing, thick head. The aroma shows the fruit and citrus character of Australian galaxy hops, a note that follows through on the lively, rich, malty-fruity palate. Hops take over in the finish: refreshing and bitter, but with a (for me) too-resiny aftertaste.

Copyright © Chris Shanahan 2015
First published 24 and 25 November 2015 in goodfood.com.au  and the Canberra Times

BentSpoke brewery plans cans

New outlet and canning line

Canberra’s BentSpoke brewery recently announced plans to open a second outlet and packaging plant in the industrial suburb of Mitchell.

Brewer and part owner Richard Watkins expects the new facility to open in the first half of 2016. It will operate as a brewery, bar and packaging hall.

Like a growing number of small brewers, Watkins aims to package his beer and cider in cans, citing their superior ability to keep beer fresh. The packaged beers and cider will be available at the new outlet, to be known as The Cannery. Watkins also aims to distribute the packaged product across Canberra.

BentSpoke will be the third Canberra brewer to offer packaged beer. In a one-off exercise in 2009, Richard Watkins brewed and bottled the Wig and Pen’s Kembrey Ale at the De Bortoli family’s Red Angus brewery, Griffith, NSW.

And in September this year Kevin Hingston introduced Pact Beer Co’s bottled beers to several Canberra outlets. Canberra-based Hingston brewed and bottled the beers in Melbourne but plans to build a sizeable brewery in Canberra.

Reviews

Moo Brew Belgo 330ml $5.90
Moo Brew shares its Hobart site with Moorilla Estate and the Museum of Old and New Art (MONA). The brewery’s gold-amber expression of the Belgian wheat ale style leads with a luxurious white head and sweet, banana-like fruitiness. A creamy, fresh palate reflects the aroma. But an assertive hops bitterness distinguishes it from the Belgian style.

Riverside Brewing Co Eighty Eight Robust Porter 330ml $5.50
This porter comes from Parramatta, just a few kilometres upstream from where convict James Squire grew Australia’s first hops. Inky black and six per-cent alcohol, it blurs the line between porter and stout with its oppulent roasted-grain and molasses-like flavours. Roasted flavours overlap hops bitterness and the fresh, clean finish.

Copyright © Chris Shanahan 2015
First published 17 and 18 November 2015 in goodfood.com.au  and the Canberra Times

Craft beer winners

Richly flavoured, idiosyncratic beers

In late October, the Craft Beer Industry Association announced the winners of its 2015 Craft Beer Awards, a judging event open to Australia’s craft brewers.

The champion beer, Feral Brewing Co’s Watermelon Warhead, led a diverse line up of medal winners from the 468 beers entered by 92 brewers.

While mainstream beer drinking remains dominated by lagers, the craft show fielded mainly ales. They contributed 86 per cent of entries, compared to lagers, which made up just 14 per cent.

Richly flavoured and idiosyncratic brews filled the tasting benches, covering in descending order of entry numbers, pale ales (147), specialty ales (73), porters and stouts (49), IPAs (49), amber and dark ales (43), French and Belgian styles (21) and wheat ales (19).

The full catalogue of results, which makes a mouth-watering shopping list, is available at australiacraftbeer.org.au.

Reviews

Hop Dog Beer Works Cosmic Way 330ml $4.90
South Nowra brewer Hop Dog makes this in the American pale ale style, with hops as the main feature. In this case, New Zealand Motueka hops give an appealing aroma of tropical fruit. A sweet, toasty malty character complements the hops flavour on the palate, then hops flavour and bitterness take over the finish.

Cavalier Brewing Baltic Porter 330ml $9.50
Cavalier’s one-off, inky black, 7.7 per cent alcohol porter delivers the flavour intensity of vegemite, without the salt. The powerful flavours of roasted grains permeate a surprisingly light, fresh palate, completel subduing the high alcohol content, which can at times take over strong beers. The porter finishes pleasantly tart, tangy and bitter.

Copyright © Chris Shanahan 2015
First published 10 and 11 November 2015 in goodfood.com.au and the Canberra Times

Beck’s – confusing label and a paradox

Left: Aussie-brewed Beck's, pale and fresh. Right: two glasses of the darker, stale imports
Left: Aussie-brewed Beck’s, pale and fresh, but its origin revealed only on the back label.  Right: two glasses of the darker, stale Woolworths import.
Beck’s $US20m settlement highlights beer paradox:
locally brewed version likely  better than the German import

A US class action over deceptive packaging of US-brewed Beck’s beer has resulted in a US$20mllion settlement. Americans who thought they were buying a German import will be able to get cash payments.

Beck’s parent company, Anheuser-Busch InBev, agreed to the settlement and changed its packaging. But under the settlement did not admit any wrongdoing.

In Australia, Lion brews Beck’s, though Woolworths imports the German original. The two bear identical front labels, except the word “Imported” appears on the German neck label and “330ml on the Australian label. Only on the back label does the Australian brew declare its origin.

In a triple blind tasting, the fresh Australian Beck’s outclassed our stale German bottle, bearing a September use-by date, but purchased on 21 October from BWS.

The benefits of local brewing, including freshness, are many. But drinkers deserve a prominent statement of origin. Shouldn’t it be on the front label?

Reviews

Mornington Pale 330ml can $4.40
Like a genie rising from the bottle, the aroma of lavish, citrus-like hops gush out with the hiss of the can’s tab. The hops flow through as a spikey, tart sensation on the rich, malty, vigorous palate. Resiny, citrusy hops flavours rise through the malt and subside partially as their bitterness takes over and lingers.

Sint Canarus Tripel 330ml bottle $8.20
Sint Canarus, a small craft brewer in the Belgium village of Gottem, makes this strong ale (7.5 per cent alcohol) in a style developed originally by Trappist Monks. Its deep golden colour, sturdy white head and intensely fruity aroma whet the appetite for the opulent, malt-sweet, spicy, creamy palate that follows.

Copyright © Chris Shanahan 2015
First published 3 and 4 November in goodfood.com.au and the Canberra Times

High country brewing

Blizzard hits Vic ski fields

Brewer and ski enthusiast Chuck Hahn will no doubt look with excitement at the new Blizzard Brewery, located on the Victorian ski fields.

Hahn, founder of Hahn, James Squire and one-time head brewer for the Lion group, in 2009 established his own alpine brewery, Kosciuszko Brewing, at Jindabyne.

The town, gateway to the NSW ski fields, sits below the snow line at around 920 metres. Blizzard Brewing, however, lies right in the middle of the white stuff, 1550 metres above sea level.

A Linkedin notice from the company says the brewery, due to open in April 2016, is just 50 metres from the Cobungra ski lift and 10 kilometres from the Mount Hotham ski lifts.

Blizzard claims to be the “only brewer in Australia to adopt the Rocky Mountains craft brewing model that is based on ski resorts and their visitors”.

Beer reviews

Brewcult Spoiler Alert Pale Lager 330ml $4.90
Brewcult of Derimutt, Victoria, urges drinkers to embrace a simple refreshing beer and not to “hate on lager”. Their pale lager appeals for it herbal, hoppy aroma and crisp, fresh palate. However, the hops bitterness, though pleasant at first sip, quickly becomes astringent and takes over the beer.

Sierra Nevada 2015 Oktoberfest Festival Lager 355ml $5.50
America’s Sierra Nevada made this lager in collaboration with Germany’s Brauhaus Kiegele. Made in the mould of “festbier”, the beer served at Oktoberfest, it offers a rich, warm, malty flavour with a creamy, soft palate. Harmonious hops flavour and bitterness perfectly balance the malt sweetness.

Copyright © Chris Shanahan 2015
First published 27 and 28 October 2015 in goodfood.com.au  and the Canberra Times

Canberra’s spring brews

What’s new

Canberra’s brewers generally greet spring with a slew of new brews.

BentSpoke, Braddon, offers Farrer’s Wheat, its first wheat beer, and Reflector, a malty, hoppy beer made by a bunch of dads on Father’s day.

The Wig and Pen, Llewellyn Hall, offers Aviator Bock, a strong beer for heroes, alongside mid-strength Aqua Amandi wheat ale for the lunch crowd; English Brown Ale and London Porter for cooler days; and Grassy Eider, a hand-pumped, high alcohol (6.6 per cent) variant of Irish red ale.

Pact Beer Co is launching 42.2 Summer Ale at the Old Canberra Inn on 5 November, as part of Canberra Beer Week. “It’s a refreshing lawn-mowing beer with enough hops to keep the beer nerds happy”, says brewer Kevin Hingston.

Christoph Zierholz offers Old Fashioned Bohemian Lager and a Burragorang Bock, both contract brewed for George IV Inn, Picton, but available also at Zierholz Fyshwick and Canberra University outlets.

Beer reviews

Green King Abbot Ale 500ml $7.99
Suffolk-based Greene King brews beer runs pubs, restaurants and hotels across the UK. Their mid-amber coloured Abbot Ale offers fruity and malty aromas and flavours on a generous, warm palate. After a few sips, a refreshing bitterness begins to build, offsetting the malt sweetness delciously.

Konig Ludwig Weissbier 330ml $4.90
Konig Ludwig, an outstanding example of the Bavarian, bottle-conditioned wheat style, comes from the Warsteiner brewery. Be seduced by its cloudy, pale golden colour; abundant white head; sweet, fruity aroma and rich, creamy palate with a zesty, ultra-fresh finish.

Copyright © Chris Shanahan 2015
First published 14 October 2015 in the Canberra Times

Canberra’s beer day out

Tickets now available

Tickets are now available for Beer Day Out, Canberra’s annual celebration of beer and cider. The event runs from 4pm to 9pm on Friday 6 November and noon til 6pm, Saturday 7 November at the former transport depot, Wentworth Avenue, Kingston.

Organisers expect over 30 craft breweries to attend and sell their products, though beerdayout.com.au lists 22 brewers and one cider maker at present.

Three of Canberra’s four brewers – BentSpoke, Zierholz, and Pact Beer Co – will be there, but not our original brewpub, the Wig and Pen. A spokeswoman for the Wig and Pen said they’d be offering in-house events as part of Canberra Beer Week, the broader craft beer festival that includes Beer Day Out.

Beer Day Out will include food offerings from local restaurants and producers and live entertainment. For details and ticket purchases via Moshtix see beerdayout.com.au.

Beer reviews

4 Pines West Coast Red Rye IPA 500ml $9
4 Pines’ latest jaw-dropper combines turbo hopping (around three times the bitterness of VB) and high alcohol (7.3 per cent) in a distinctive brew made from equal portions of rye and barley malt. The brew starts with powerful, resiny, citrusy hops aroma. These flow through to the brisk, spicy-malty palate and give a lingering, bitter–sweet finish.

Bright Brewery Hellfire Amber Ale 330ml $4.30
Bright’s Hellfire emulates full-bodied English ale styles, using English crystal malt to deliver the caramel- and toffee-like characters displayed in the aroma and on the palate. After the initial hit of smooth, sweet, caramel flavours, hops kick in with a mild bitterness that offsets the malty sweetness.

Copyright © Chris Shanahan 2015
First published 6 and 7 October 2015 in goodfood.com.au and the Canberra Times